Category: Harry Belafonte

These are just a few of the most frequently asked questions about Harry Belafonte (1927 – 2023), the American entertainer and civil rights activist whose life and career spanned several decades and encompassed a wide range of artistic and activist pursuits, making him a multifaceted and influential figure in American history.

When and where was Harry Belafonte born?

Harry Belafonte was born on March 1, 1927, in Harlem, New York City.

What are some of Harry Belafonte’s most famous songs?

Some of his most famous songs include “Day-O (The Banana Boat Song),” “Jamaica Farewell,” and “Matilda.”

Did Harry Belafonte act in films?

Yes, Belafonte acted in several films, including “Carmen Jones” (1954), “Island in the Sun” (1957), and “Odds Against Tomorrow” (1959).

What was Harry Belafonte’s role in the Civil Rights Movement?

Belafonte was a strong supporter of the Civil Rights Movement and a close friend and advisor to Martin Luther King Jr. He financially supported the movement, participated in numerous rallies, and used his celebrity status to bring attention to the cause.

Was Harry Belafonte involved in other humanitarian causes?

Yes, in addition to his role in the Civil Rights Movement, Belafonte has been involved in numerous humanitarian causes, including efforts to combat famine in Africa and initiatives to address youth incarceration.

How did Harry Belafonte contribute to the world of music?

Belafonte popularized calypso music worldwide and released the first million-selling LP album, “Calypso,” in 1956. His blend of folk, Caribbean rhythms, and social commentary made him a unique and influential figure in the music industry.

Did Harry Belafonte win any awards?

Over his lifetime, Belafonte won numerous awards for his music, films, and humanitarian efforts. This includes Grammy Awards, a Tony Award, an Emmy Award, the Kennedy Center Honors, and the National Medal of Arts, among others.

How is Harry Belafonte’s legacy remembered today?

Harry Belafonte is remembered as a pioneering figure in music and film and as a tireless activist for civil rights and humanitarian causes. He was honored by various institutions and has left a lasting impact on both the entertainment world and social justice movements.

What were some of the major honors Belafonte received in his lifetime?

Harry Belafonte has been recognized for his remarkable contributions to music, film, and civil rights throughout his life. Here is a list of some of the most notable awards and honors he has received:

1. Tony Awards:
   • 1954: Won the Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical for “John Murray Anderson’s Almanac.”
2. Emmy Awards:
   • 1959: Won his first Primetime Emmy Award for “Tonight with Belafonte.”
3. Grammy Awards:
   • 1960: Won the Grammy Award for Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording for “Swing Dat Hammer.”
   • 1965: Won the Grammy Award for Best Folk Performance for “An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba.”
   • 2000: Received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.
4. Academy Awards:
   • 2014: Received the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award, a special Academy Award for his humanitarian work.
5. Kennedy Center Honors:
   • 1989: Honored for his lifetime contributions to American culture through the performing arts.
6. NAACP Image Awards:
   • 2000: Awarded the NAACP Hall of Fame Award.
7. National Medal of Arts:
   • 1994: Awarded by President Bill Clinton for his contributions to American culture.
8. BET Humanitarian Award:
   • 2006: Honored for his activism and humanitarian efforts.
9. Spingarn Medal:
   • 2013: Presented by the NAACP for his achievements.
10. Honorary Degrees:
    • Belafonte has been awarded honorary degrees from various institutions, including Howard University, City University of New York, Tufts University, and Bard College.
11. Berkeley Medal:
    • 2017: Received from the University of California, Berkeley for his social activism.
12. Apartment Naming:
    • 2014: The 115th Street library in Harlem, New York City, was renamed the “Harry Belafonte 115th Street Library” in his honor.
13. Others:
    • Throughout his life, he has received countless awards for his humanitarian efforts, music, and contributions to the civil rights movement. This includes recognition from civil rights organizations, music and film festivals, and humanitarian groups.

Harry Belafonte’s impact on music, cinema, and civil rights was nothing short of profound, and the myriad of honors and awards he received in his lifetime is a testament to his lasting influence and importance.